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SSC CGL - Detailed Guide 2025

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Famous Indian Authors and Their Works

Reference: Lucent GK, NCERT Class 6–12

Classical & Modern Indian Literature (Highly Important for Exams)

Book Title Author Notes / Genre
Godaan Munshi Premchand Hindi literature classic; focused on rural struggles
Gitanjali Rabindranath Tagore Nobel Prize-winning poetry collection (1913)
Malgudi Days R.K. Narayan Short stories set in fictional town “Malgudi”
The Guide R.K. Narayan Novel adapted into a Hindi movie
Train to Pakistan Khushwant Singh Based on Partition of India (1947)
A Suitable Boy Vikram Seth One of the longest English-language novels
The Discovery of India Jawaharlal Nehru Written during British imprisonment
Wings of Fire A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Autobiography of India’s Missile Man
My Experiments with Truth M.K. Gandhi Autobiography of Mahatma Gandhi
Anandmath Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay Introduced the song "Vande Mataram"
Kamayani Jaishankar Prasad Hindi epic poem (Chhayavaad era)
Rashmirathi Ramdhari Singh Dinkar Epic poem on Karna (Mahabharata)

SSC Tip: Godaan = Premchand, Gitanjali = Tagore, Wings of Fire = Abdul Kalam

Contemporary Indian Authors (Post-1980s to Present)

Book Title Author Notes / Recognition
The White Tiger Aravind Adiga Booker Prize Winner (2008)
The Inheritance of Loss Kiran Desai Booker Prize Winner (2006)
The Ministry of Utmost Happiness Arundhati Roy Longlisted for Booker Prize
The God of Small Things Arundhati Roy Booker Prize Winner (1997)
The Namesake Jhumpa Lahiri Novel on diaspora, adapted into a film
Interpreter of Maladies Jhumpa Lahiri Pulitzer Prize (1999) – Short Stories
An Era of Darkness Shashi Tharoor Critique of British rule in India
Why I am a Hindu Shashi Tharoor Reflection on Hindu identity
India 2020 A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Vision for developed India by 2020
The Story of My Assassins Tarun Tejpal Political-crime fiction
A Fine Balance Rohinton Mistry Booker-shortlisted novel
Serious Men Manu Joseph Won The Hindu Prize (2010)

SSC Tip: White Tiger = Aravind Adiga (Booker), Inheritance of Loss = Kiran Desai (Booker)

Additional Important Books Frequently Asked in Exams

Book Title Author Theme / Notes
I Do What I Do Raghuram Rajan Memoir during RBI Governorship
Exam Warriors Narendra Modi Book for students on stress management
The Accidental Prime Minister Sanjaya Baru Memoir on Manmohan Singh's tenure
Half Girlfriend Chetan Bhagat Popular fiction, adapted into film
Revolution 2020 Chetan Bhagat Critique of education system
The Great Indian Novel Shashi Tharoor Satirical retelling of Mahabharata
Indira: India’s Most Powerful PM Sagarika Ghose Biography of Indira Gandhi
Narendra Modi: A Political Biography Andy Marino Biography

SSC Tip: Books by APJ Abdul Kalam and Shashi Tharoor are often repeated

Nobel & Booker Prize-winning Indian Authors

Author Work Award
Rabindranath Tagore Gitanjali Nobel Prize (1913)
Arundhati Roy The God of Small Things Booker Prize (1997)
Kiran Desai The Inheritance of Loss Booker Prize (2006)
Aravind Adiga The White Tiger Booker Prize (2008)
Jhumpa Lahiri Interpreter of Maladies Pulitzer Prize (1999)

Final Revision Highlights

  • Godaan = Premchand (Hindi literature)
  • Gitanjali = Tagore (Nobel 1913)
  • White Tiger = Adiga (Booker)
  • Wings of Fire = Abdul Kalam
  • The Guide = R.K. Narayan
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