Slide Transitions and Animations
Delhi Police Exam - Computer Knowledge
1. Introduction
PowerPoint makes presentations more dynamic and visually engaging using Transitions and Animations. Both add movement to slides — but they work differently.
Transition
Effect that occurs when moving from one slide to another
Animation
Effect that occurs within a single slide to highlight objects
2. What are Slide Transitions?
Slide Transitions control how one slide enters or exits during the slideshow. They are applied between slides to create smooth or dramatic visual changes.
| Feature | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Change slide appearance while shifting | Fade, Push, Wipe |
| Apply From | Transitions Tab | Select slide → Choose effect |
| Effect Options | Modify direction/speed | Left, Right, Up, Down |
| Preview | Play transition | "Preview" button in Transitions tab |
💡 Tip: Use subtle transitions like Fade for professional presentations.
3. What are Animations?
Animations make objects move, appear, or disappear on a slide. They help in focusing audience attention and explaining step-by-step concepts.
| Feature | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Add motion to text or images | Fly In, Appear, Zoom |
| Apply From | Animations Tab | Select object → Choose effect |
| Types of Effects | 4 types: Entrance, Emphasis, Exit, Motion Path | Explained below |
| Preview | View animation before applying | "Preview" button in Animations tab |
4. Types of Animation Effects
| Type | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Entrance | Object appears on slide | Appear, Fly In, Fade |
| Emphasis | Highlights or changes object already on slide | Spin, Grow/Shrink |
| Exit | Object disappears from slide | Fly Out, Fade Out |
| Motion Path | Object moves along a custom path | Circle, Line, Curve |
💡 Tip: You can combine multiple effects using the Animation Pane.
5. Animation Tools and Options
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| Animation Pane | Shows all animations on a slide for reordering |
| Timing | Controls speed and delay of animations |
| Start Options |
• On Click → Starts manually • With Previous → Plays with another effect • After Previous → Plays after another effect |
| Effect Options | Customize direction or style of animation |
| Reorder Animation | Move animations up or down in sequence |
⚡ Shortcut: To open Animation Pane, press Alt + A + P.
6. Real-Life Analogy
Think of Transitions and Animations like a movie
Transition
Scene change
(how one scene shifts to another)
Animation
Actions inside the scene
(movement of characters or objects)
Both together make your presentation smooth, interesting, and story-like.
7. Common Delhi Police / SSC Exam Facts
Transition → Effect between slides
Animation → Effect within a slide
Shortcut to preview animation: Alt + A + V
Default transition: None
Animation types: Entrance, Emphasis, Exit, Motion Path
Add multiple effects: Use Animation Pane
Apply to all slides: Transitions → Apply to All button
Duration control: Transitions/Animations → Timing group
8. Key Differences Between Transitions and Animations
| Basis | Transition | Animation |
|---|---|---|
| Meaning | Effect between two slides | Effect within a slide |
| Used For | Slide switching | Object movement |
| Tab Used | Transitions Tab | Animations Tab |
| Examples | Fade, Push, Wipe | Fly In, Spin, Zoom |
| Timing | Applied once per slide | Applied to each object |
| Purpose | Change slides smoothly | Emphasize content |
9. Quick Recap
| Concept | Summary |
|---|---|
| Transition | Visual effect between slides |
| Animation | Movement within a slide |
| Types of Animation | Entrance, Emphasis, Exit, Motion Path |
| Apply Animation | Select object → Animations Tab |
| Timing Options | On Click, With Previous, After Previous |
| Shortcut Keys | Alt + A + P → Pane, Alt + A + V → Preview |
| Tip | Use fewer animations for professional look |
You've completed Transitions & Animations Concepts!
Courage Tip: Practice applying different transitions and animations to understand their effects. Remember the key differences between transitions (between slides) and animations (within slides), as this distinction is frequently tested in computer knowledge exams.
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