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International Important Days

Global GK Section – Major UN & World Days

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Introduction to International Days

International days are celebrated worldwide to promote awareness about global issues — health, peace, environment, literacy, equality and more. Knowing dates, organizers and themes of these days is vital for GK preparation.

Memory Trick: “W–H–E–L → World, Health, Environment, Literacy”

Exam Focus: Learn the organizers and main idea behind each day.

Major International Days by Month & Theme

February – Water & Wetlands
Date Day Organized By Theme (2024) Significance
2 February World Wetlands Day UNEP / Ramsar Convention Wetlands and Human Wellbeing Marks adoption of Ramsar Convention (1971) for wetland protection.
Trick: "Wetlands = Water + Wildlife + Wellbeing."
March – Women & Water
Date Day Organized By Theme (2024) Significance
8 March International Women's Day United Nations Invest in Women: Accelerate Progress Celebrates women's empowerment & gender equality.
22 March World Water Day UN-Water Water for Peace Importance of freshwater and sustainable water use.
Trick: "Women (8th) Need Water (22nd) — Both March for Equality."
April – Health & Earth Awareness
Date Day Organized By Theme (2024) Significance
7 April World Health Day WHO My Health, My Right WHO founding day – health for all awareness.
22 April World Earth Day Earth Day Network / UN Planet vs Plastics Environmental protection and climate awareness.
Trick: "Health before Earth – 7th then 22nd April."
May – Labour & Workers' Rights
Date Day Organized By Theme (2024) Significance
1 May International Labour Day (May Day) ILO Ensuring Safety and Dignity at Work Honours workers' contributions and rights worldwide.
Trick: "May Day = Workers' Way."
June – Environment & Yoga Month
Date Day Organized By Theme (2024) Significance
5 June World Environment Day UNEP Land Restoration, Desertification, and Drought Resilience Largest global environment event; hosted by Saudi Arabia (2024).
21 June International Yoga Day United Nations / India Initiative Yoga for Self and Society Holistic health focus; proposed by India in 2014.
Trick: "Environment Cleans Earth, Yoga Heals Self."
July – Population Awareness
Date Day Organized By Theme (2024) Significance
11 July World Population Day UNDP / UNFPA To Leave No One Behind Global population issues, family planning & equality.
Trick: "7 + 11 = 18 → 1.8 Billion Indians — Population Connection!"
September – Literacy & Ozone Protection
Date Day Organized By Theme (2024) Significance
8 September International Literacy Day UNESCO Promoting Literacy for a World in Transition Promotes education and global literacy.
16 September World Ozone Day UNEP Montreal Protocol: Fixing the Ozone Layer and Cooling the Planet Marks Montreal Protocol (1987) signing.
27 September World Tourism Day UNWTO Tourism and Peace Promoting responsible, sustainable tourism.
Trick: "Read (8th), Breathe (16th), Travel (27th)."
October – United Nations
Date Day Organized By Theme (2024) Significance
24 October United Nations Day United Nations Empowering Global Unity UN formation in 1945.
Trick: "UN Born on 24th October – After World War II."
December – Health & Human Rights
Date Day Organized By Theme (2024) Significance
1 December World AIDS Day WHO / UNAIDS Let Communities Lead Awareness about HIV/AIDS, prevention & treatment.
10 December Human Rights Day United Nations Freedom, Equality, and Justice for All Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948).
Trick: "AIDS (1st) Protects Health; Rights (10th) Protect Humanity."

Summary Table – International Days at a Glance

Month Date Day / Event Organized By
February 2 World Wetlands Day UNEP / Ramsar
March 8 International Women's Day UN Women
March 22 World Water Day UN-Water
April 7 World Health Day WHO
April 22 World Earth Day UN / Earth Day Network
May 1 International Labour Day ILO
June 5 World Environment Day UNEP
June 21 International Yoga Day United Nations
July 11 World Population Day UNDP / UNFPA
September 8 International Literacy Day UNESCO
September 16 World Ozone Day UNEP
September 27 World Tourism Day UNWTO
October 24 United Nations Day UN
December 1 World AIDS Day WHO / UNAIDS
December 10 Human Rights Day UN

PYQs (Delhi Police, SSC & State Exams)

World Environment Day is observed every year on —

A) 5th June   B) 22nd April   C) 7th April   D) 11th July

Show Answer

A) 5th June

International Yoga Day is celebrated on —

A) 21st June   B) 11th July   C) 8th March   D) 24th October

Show Answer

A) 21st June

World Health Day is observed on —

A) 7th April   B) 11th May   C) 1st December   D) 22nd March

Show Answer

A) 7th April

International Women's Day theme for 2024 was —

A) Break the Bias   B) Invest in Women: Accelerate Progress   C) Women for Peace   D) Gender Equality Now

Show Answer

B) Invest in Women: Accelerate Progress

World Ozone Day commemorates the signing of which treaty?

A) Kyoto Protocol   B) Montreal Protocol   C) Paris Agreement   D) Rio Convention

Show Answer

B) Montreal Protocol (1987)

World Population Day is celebrated on —

A) 8th March   B) 11th July   C) 14th November   D) 24th October

Show Answer

B) 11th July

United Nations Day is celebrated on —

A) 15th August   B) 24th October   C) 10th December   D) 1st December

Show Answer

B) 24th October

Human Rights Day is observed to commemorate —

A) WHO's Foundation   B) Declaration of Human Rights (1948)   C) UN Charter   D) End of WWI

Show Answer

B) Declaration of Human Rights (1948)

World Literacy Day is organized by —

A) WHO   B) UNESCO   C) UNEP   D) UNDP

Show Answer

B) UNESCO

World Earth Day is observed on —

A) 5th June   B) 22nd April   C) 24th October   D) 2nd February

Show Answer

B) 22nd April

Quick Revision Mnemonics

Month-Wise Memory Code: Wet Women Want Healthy Earth; Labour for Environment, Yoga, Population, Literacy, Ozone, Tourism, UN, AIDS & Rights!
Summary: February → Wetlands
March → Women, Water
April → Health, Earth
May → Labour
June → Environment, Yoga
July → Population
September → Literacy, Ozone, Tourism
October → UN Day
December → AIDS, Human Rights

Final Concept Recap

  • World Environment Day (5 June) – UNEP's global environment campaign
  • International Yoga Day (21 June) – Indian initiative at UN
  • World Population Day (11 July) – Focus on awareness and planning
  • World Ozone Day (16 September) – Montreal Protocol (1987)
  • United Nations Day (24 October) – UN formation
  • Human Rights Day (10 December) – Universal Declaration of Human Rights

One-Line Memory: "From Women's Empowerment to Earth's Protection — Global Days Unite the World in Action."

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Developed By Jan Mohammad
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